Traditional crafts 1 – 金銀砂子【Kin-gin Sunago (gold/silver dusting)】

Kin-gin Sunago (Gold/silver dusting) is a traditional Japanese technique that has been passed down over more than 1,000 years. The technique uses powders such as kinpaku (gold dust) or ginpaku (silver dust) as well as kirihaku (cut gold/silver leaf) to depict pictures or patterns.

金银砂子是一种延续1000多年的日本传统技法。
是通过金箔或银箔的粉末和碎箔来进行表现。

金銀砂子とは、1000年以上続いている日本の伝統技法です。
金箔や銀箔などの砂子と切り箔を用いて表現します。

【Kin-gin Sunago (gold/silver dusting)】

In Kin-gin sunago craftwork, gold or silver dust is placed inside a utensil comprising a fine-quality bamboo cylinder with small holes in the bottom and sprinkled over lacquer brushed across the area to be decorated to create patterns. Gold dust is used for makie (gold lacquer), but gold leaf is used in sunago craftwork. A diversity of expressions can be created by changing the type, size, and/or shape of the gold leaf used.

所谓金银砂子工艺,是将金箔和银箔放入贴有网格的优质竹筒中,使其撒播开来以制作纹样。 泥金画是使用金粉,而砂子工艺是使用金箔。 通过改变金箔的种类、大小和形状,可以实现丰富多彩的表现形式。

金銀砂子細工は、上質の竹筒に網を貼ったものの中に金銀の箔を入れ、蒔き散らしながら模様をつくり上げます。
蒔絵では金粉を用いますが、砂子細工では金箔を用います。
金箔の種類、大きさや形の変化で、より多彩な表現ができます。

Hakuoshi (covering with gold/silver leaf)

Gold/silver leaf is cut into various shapes on a shikaban leather board and applied to lacquerware to create a rich diversity of expressions.
Gold leaf is called various names depending on its size—ishi, koishi, noge, arare, and sunago.

在鹿板上切割和粘贴各种形状的箔,呈现丰富多彩的表现形式。
根据箔的大小不同,被称为石、小石、野毛、霰、砂子。

箔を鹿板(しかばん)の上で様々な形に切り貼りすることで、多彩な表現を行います。
箔は大きさにより、石、小石、野毛(のげ)、霰(あられ)、砂子(すなご)と呼ばれます。

Kin-gin sunago (gold/silver dust) is a uniquely Japanese gold leaf decorative technique represented by its application to picture scrolls and writing paper in the Heian period (794–1185).
This technique was used in numerous Japanese paintings and works of art that have left their mark on Japanese art history, as well as historical buildings, and is the most gorgeous technique used for decorating fusuma sliding screens.

金银砂子是以平安时代的画卷和书写用纸等为代表的日本原创金箔装饰技法。
它也被用于日本美术史上流传的众多日本画家的作品和历史建筑,是装点隔扇的最为华丽的技术。

金銀砂子は、平安時代の絵巻物や料紙などに代表される日本独自の金箔の装飾技法です。
わが国の美術史に残る数多くの日本画家の作品や、歴史的建造物にも用いられており、襖を彩るものとしては、最も華麗な技法です。

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